The affective temperament traits and pregnancy-related depression in mothers may constitute risk factors for their children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder

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dc.authoridSevincok, Doga/0000-0003-3138-6922
dc.contributor.authorSair, Yasan Bilge
dc.contributor.authorSevincok, Doga
dc.contributor.authorKutlu, Ayse
dc.contributor.authorCakaloz, Burcu
dc.contributor.authorSevincok, Levent
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-11T19:51:26Z
dc.date.available2024-09-11T19:51:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractWe investigated whether the affective temperaments of mothers and maternal depression before and during the index pregnancy are related to the development of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in their children. One hundred and twenty children were screened for the diagnosis of ADHD. After exclusion and inclusion criteria were applied for children and their mothers, we compared the mothers of children with (n = 63) and without ADHD (n = 60) in terms of affective temperament traits, depression before and during the index pregnancy, and some environmental risk factors. The rate of boys were significantly higher among children with ADHD compared to healthy controls. The mothers of children with ADHD had significantly lower education levels, more cigarette consumption during pregnancy, and more depression rates before the pregnancy than those of healthy children. Male gender (p = .002), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) (p = .002), cyclothymic (p = .022), irritable (p = .035) and anxious temperament scores (p = .016) significantly predicted the association between the mothers and their children with ADHD. Our findings might suggest that male child gender, the severity of depression at index pregnancy, higher cyclothymic, irritable, and anxious temperament scores in mothers may constitute as important risk factors for the development of ADHD in their children.Impact statement What is already known on this subject? Although the effects of maternal depression on ADHD were extensively investigated, the relationship between affective temperament traits of mothers and ADHD in their children has not been sufficiently examined. To investigate the roles of maternal affective temperament traits and pregnancy-related depression on offspring ADHD would help us to understand the etiopathogenic bases of ADHD. What do the results of this study add? Cyclothymic, irritable and anxious temperaments of mothers were significantly associated with the offspring ADHD after adjusting for the gender, maternal smoking, prepartum and antenatal depression.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01443615.2019.1679741
dc.identifier.endpage1084en_US
dc.identifier.issn0144-3615
dc.identifier.issn1364-6893
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31814479en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85076568873en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1079en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2019.1679741
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11363/7790
dc.identifier.volume40en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000501386900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Obstetrics And Gynaecologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmz20240903_Gen_US
dc.subjectADHDen_US
dc.subjectaffective temperamenten_US
dc.subjectmaternal depressionen_US
dc.titleThe affective temperament traits and pregnancy-related depression in mothers may constitute risk factors for their children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorderen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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