Environmental implications of N-shaped environmental Kuznets curve for E7 countries

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dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7567-9885en_US
dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-2570en_US
dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-4316en_US
dc.authoridhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4948-6905en_US
dc.contributor.authorGyamfi, Bright Akwasi
dc.contributor.authorAdedoyin, Festus Fatai
dc.contributor.authorBein, Murad A.
dc.contributor.authorBekun, Festus Victor
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-05T13:46:25Z
dc.date.available2023-07-05T13:46:25Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentİktisadi İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis is of great importance to understanding the relationship between economic activity and environmental degradation. Given the current wave of climate change and environmental crisis traced to rising environmental pollution from economic activities, it has become important to investigate the impact of economic expansion on the environment especially in the emerging-7 countries that are responsible for a large amount of global economic activity. This study investigates the N-shaped EKC for the E-7 countries using data spanning the period 1995–2018. The study employs the use of PMG-ARDL estimator and heterogeneous causality tests to establish the long run and short run and direction of causality respectively regarding the variables of interest. According to study empirical results, the long-run results fail to confirm the presence of an N-shaped EKC in the emerging 7 countries but rather confirms the existence of an inverted U-shaped EKC in the study countries. While renewable energy and non-renewable energy have a positive and significant relationship with CO2 emissions, short run results show that there is no significant relationship between economic expansion, renewable energy, non-renewable energy and CO2 emissions. Causality tests showed a bi-directional causality between GDP- and GDP-squared and a uni-directional causality from CO2 emissions to GDP-cubed, non-renewable energy and CO2 emissions, renewable energy, and CO2 emissions. The study suggests increased use of renewable energy to mitigate pollutant emissions in the E-7 countries.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-021-12967-xen_US
dc.identifier.endpage33082en_US
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue25en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33635458en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85101785144en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage33072en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11363/4949
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000622284400012en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorBekun, Festus Victor
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSPRINGER HEIDELBERG, TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANYen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectEnvironmental Kuznets curveen_US
dc.subjectEconomic growthen_US
dc.subjectRenewable energyen_US
dc.subjectNon-renewable energyen_US
dc.subjectCO2 emissionsen_US
dc.titleEnvironmental implications of N-shaped environmental Kuznets curve for E7 countriesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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