Kanser Tanısı Konmuş Çocuğa Sahip Olan Ebeveynlerin Bakım Yükleri ile Anksiyete Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Koç Üniversitesi HYO Semahat Arsel Hemşirelik Eğitim ve Araştırma Merkezi (SANERC)
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, kanser tanısı konmuş çocuğa sahip olan ebeveynlerin bakım yükleri ile anksiyete düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemek amacı ile yapıldı. Yöntem: Araştırma, Eylül 2017-Ocak 2018 tarihleri arasında bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinden gerekli izinler alınarak yapıldı. Araştırmanın evrenini hastanenin hematoloji servisinde yatan kanser tanısı konmuş çocukların ebeveynleri, örneklemi ise araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden ebeveynler oluşturdu. Veriler “Soru Formu”, “Bakım Verme Yükü Ölçeği” ve “Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği” kullanılarak elde edildi. Verilerin analizi SPSS 22.0 paket program kullanıldı. Bulgular: Araştırmada, ekonomik durumu düşük olan ebeveynlerin bakım yükü ve Beck Anksiyete puan ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu (sırasıyla, p<0.05, p<0.01) belirlendi. Kanser tanısı yeni konmuş çocukların ebeveynlerinin Beck anksiyete puan ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu saptandı (p<0.01). Kronik hastalığa sahip başka çocuğu olan ebeveynlerin bakım yükü ve Beck anksiyete puan ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu (p<0.01) bulundu. Ebeveynlerin bakım yükleri ve anksiyete düzeyleri arasında pozitif doğrusal bir ilişki olduğu belirlendi (r=0.512, p<0.001). Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda, ekonomik durumu düşük olan ve kronik hastalığa sahip başka çocuğu olan ebeveynlerin daha fazla bakım yükleri ve anksiyetelerinin olduğu, kanser tanısı yeni konulmuş çocukların ebeveynlerinin daha fazla anksiyete yaşadığı saptandı. Kanser tanısı konmuş çocuğa sahip ebeveynlerin bakım yükleri ve anksiyetelerinin birlikte artış gösterdiği aralarında pozitif doğrusal bir ilişki olduğu bulundu.
Aim: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the care burden and anxiety levels of parents whose child has cancer. Methods: Research was made between September 2017 and January 2018 after taking the necessary permission from the ethics board at a training and research hospital. The population of this descriptive research consisted of parents of children who had been diagnosed with cancer and who were staying in the hospital on the dates the research was conducted, and the sample comprised parents who met the research criteria and who agreed to participate into the research. A Data Question Form was obtained by using the Burden Interview and Beck Anxiety Scale. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 package program. Results: In this study, it was found that the parents of a low economic status had a higher care burden and higher point averages on the Beck Anxiety Scale (p<0.05 and p<0.01 respectively). Parents of children who had been recently diagnosed with cancer had higher Beck Anxiety Scale point averages (p<0.01). Parents of children who had another child with a chronic disease had a higher care burden as well as Beck Anxiety Scale point averages (p<0.01). Burden and anxiety levels of parents showed a positive linear relation (r=0.512, p<0.001). Conclusion: It was concluded that poor parents and parents who had another child with chronic disease had a higher care burden and more anxiety, and parents of children who had been recently diagnosed with cancer had more anxiety. Also, a simultaneous increase and a positive linear relation was shown in the care burden and anxieties of parents whose children had cancer.
Aim: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the care burden and anxiety levels of parents whose child has cancer. Methods: Research was made between September 2017 and January 2018 after taking the necessary permission from the ethics board at a training and research hospital. The population of this descriptive research consisted of parents of children who had been diagnosed with cancer and who were staying in the hospital on the dates the research was conducted, and the sample comprised parents who met the research criteria and who agreed to participate into the research. A Data Question Form was obtained by using the Burden Interview and Beck Anxiety Scale. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 package program. Results: In this study, it was found that the parents of a low economic status had a higher care burden and higher point averages on the Beck Anxiety Scale (p<0.05 and p<0.01 respectively). Parents of children who had been recently diagnosed with cancer had higher Beck Anxiety Scale point averages (p<0.01). Parents of children who had another child with a chronic disease had a higher care burden as well as Beck Anxiety Scale point averages (p<0.01). Burden and anxiety levels of parents showed a positive linear relation (r=0.512, p<0.001). Conclusion: It was concluded that poor parents and parents who had another child with chronic disease had a higher care burden and more anxiety, and parents of children who had been recently diagnosed with cancer had more anxiety. Also, a simultaneous increase and a positive linear relation was shown in the care burden and anxieties of parents whose children had cancer.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anksiyete, Bakım yükü, Çocuk, Ebeveyn, Kanser, Anxiety, Care load, Child, Parent, Cancer
Kaynak
Koç Üniversitesi Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
16
Sayı
4
