Comparison of stresses in monoblock tilted implants and conventional angled multiunit abutment-implant connection systems in the all-on-four procedure

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

BMC, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States

Özet

Background: The All-on-four dental implant method is an implantology method designed to provide a comfortable prosthetic treatment option by avoiding advanced surgical procedures. This research aims to compare and evaluate the stress and tension values in conventional angled multiunit abutment-implant connection systems and monoblock dental implants used in the all-on-four procedure with fnite element analysis. Methods: Two master models were created by placing four implants connected to multiunit abutments (group A) in the interforaminal region of a completely edentulous mandible and four monoblock implants (group B) in the same region of another completely edentulous mandible. Group A implants were classifed according to their diameter as follows: 3.5 mm (M1A), 4.0 mm (M2A), and 4.5 mm (M3A). Similarly, group B implants were classifed as M1B, M2B, and M3B. In the six models rehabilitated with acrylic fxed prostheses, a 100 N force was applied to the anterior implant region, and a 250 N force was applied to the posterior cantilever in both axial and 30° oblique directions. Von Mises stresses were analyzed in the bone and implant regions of all models. Results: M1A and M1B, M2A and M2B, and M3A and M3B were compared with each other under axial and oblique forces. The maximum Von Mises stresses in the bone around implants and the prosthesis screws, and the maximum and minimum principal stresses in the cortical and trabecular bone in group A models were signifcantly higher than those in group B models. Conclusions: In monoblock implant systems under axial and oblique forces, higher stress is accumulated in the bone, prosthesis screw and implant compared to multiunit abutment-implant connection systems.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

All-on-four, Finite element analysis, Fixed prosthesis, Monoblock implant, Tilted implant

Kaynak

BMC Oral Health

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

21

Sayı

1

Künye